[evlatests] Gross X-band RFI
Rick Perley
rperley at nrao.edu
Thu Oct 17 16:08:55 EDT 2019
The RFI situation in X-band, between 10 and 12 GHz, seems to have
gotten very much worse recently.
Attached is a 'waterfall'-type plot of the RFI on a single
baseline. The vertical axis is time, the horizontal axis is linear in
frequency, from 10 GHz through 12 GHz. The individual spectral windows
are identified on the bottom, from 1 through 16. This is a fairly short
baseline, from N06 to W02. The polarization is 'RL'. All four
polarizations looks exactly the same. The dark grey areas are at a
level of about 2 Jy, the brightnest white is 186 Jy (in polarized flux!!!).
The source is 3C273, which at a declination of +02, is near the
geostationary satellite belt. The abundant broad-band RFI so evident in
the displayed plot is also seen on the nearby calibrator (declination
+03), but not on the distant calibrators 3C286 (Declination +30), or
OQ208 (declination +28). So it is quite clear that the source is in the
'Clarke' belt.
What is concerning to me is the fraction of the data obliterated by
RFI -- towards the end of the run (HA ~+2) -- top plot -- about half the
2 GHz bandwidth is rendered useless.
I'll be working on the Ku data next -- stay tuned for more
revelations...
Rick
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