[evlatests] Phase Conjugated Holography Data!
Rick Perley
rperley at nrao.edu
Thu Oct 11 13:01:26 EDT 2007
The data taken last night are showing 'global' EVLA to VLA phase
changes between the holography scans and the calibration (which, due to
the problems described earlier, was only possible for EVLA antennas at
the end). The offsets are visible because the 'zero--point' phase can
be seen when the center of the beam is on the source. The
'center-beam' phases for the EVLA antennas are 30 to 50 degrees off
zero, compared to their phases on the single calibration scan.
These offsets reveal a remarkable fact: The visibilities are
conjugated (i.e., the phase is negated) when the reference antenna is
numbered lower than the moving antenna! This is true for all EVLA
antennas, whether the reference antenna is another EVLA antenna, or
whether it is a VLA antenna. It is probably true also for VLA antennas
-- but because holography phases are generally near 0 or 180 (when there
is enough signal to give stability), and all the EVLA antennas are
numbered higher than the two VLA antennas I chose to move (6 and 9) it's
hard to be certain.
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