[evlatests] [Fwd: ph-slope]
Rob Long
rlong at nrao.edu
Fri Jan 5 10:29:18 EST 2007
Explain the ant 23 jumps. Did we see these jumps between the IF pairs
on ant 23, or did we see similar jumps between IFs 1 & 2 compared to the
rest of the EVLA antennas?
Rob
Vivek Dhawan wrote:
> Phase jumps and Phase slopes / 2007 Jan 4.
>
> A one-hour test file was run at L-band, for reasons below.
> First some minor notes:
>
> A. No jumps of the global sort were seen on the EVLA, but
> EA23 alone did jump by 170+_2 deg. The jump scales with
> frequency, comparing IF1 and IF2.
>
> B. Many VLA antennas (7,8,10,11,12,19,22,25,27,28) had small
> jumps of ~10deg, at mostly unrelated times. Only a
> small fraction of data was bad - the jumps were mostly
> very short. This seems unusual to me, but unless it
> persists I'll skip it for now.
>
> C. The main purpose of the test was to poke at an un-
> explained feature that persists: The two IFs on the
> EVLA have, SOMETIMES, a phase slope with respect to
> one another (when referenced to a VLA antenna).
> This is a 'global' phenomenon, i.e., the phase of
> (IF1-IF2), on any VLA to EVLA baseline, has the same
> slope. It could be on either array, but my money is
> on the EVLA.
>
> I have mentioned this before, but Jim Ulvestad's
> imaging result prompted me to write it up in a bit
> more detail. I don't think it explains what he found,
> i.e., the EVLA added in makes a 4 sigma VLA detection
> 20 microJy, to degrade to 2-3 sigma (I forget the exact
> number).
>
> The facts so far:
>
> o IF1 phase drifts at 28deg per hour compared to IF2.
>
> The exact number may be 25-30 deg. It is close to
> 2 turns per day, or 23 microHz. Half that value has
> been seen, just once.
>
> o At L band, it is always present at the default settings
> of 1465 and 1385 MHz.
>
> It reverses sign when the IFs are interchanged in
> frequency.
>
> It disappears (unmeasurable, < 1deg/hr) when the IFs
> are close together (1421.46 & 1420.28 MHz).
>
> It is unchanged (still ~28deg/hr) when the IF's are
> set wide apart 1341 and 1666 MHz.
>
> o At C band it was
> ~0 (i.e. <1deg/hr) on June 10th.
> ~25 deg/hr on July 13th.
> ~12 deg/hr on Oct 4th.
> ~0 deg/hr in recent December data.
> All at the standard settings 4885 and 4835MHz.
>
> o At X-band it is nearly always zero at the standard
> settings 8435 and 8385 MHz. Except on Oct 4th,
> when it was 12 deg/hr like C band on the same day.
>
>
> I found the slopes while looking at the round-trip
> fiber delay change, which causes phase slopes of the
> same order of magnitude on individual IF channels, but
> which should scale with frequency difference. The fiber
> slope varies with temperature, and changes sign every
> day, whereas the IF differential slope is much more
> linear, at any time of day.
>
> I do not know if the IF differential reveals a roundoff
> or truncation in a frequency calculation. In normal use
> it is removed if the IF's are calibrated separately; even
> if the IF are combined, it is a 15 deg maximum error (for
> calibration every 30 minutes, typical at L-band).
>
> Vivek.
>
>
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