[evlatests] phase noise on outer antennas {External}
Leon Abeyta
labeyta at nrao.edu
Tue Oct 29 11:15:26 EDT 2024
It's "OPT_PWR". Typically -18 dBm.
Leon
On 10/29/2024 9:09 AM, Ken Sowinski via evlatests wrote:
> On Tue, 29 Oct 2024, Todd Hunter via evlatests wrote:
>
>> I wonder if there is an extra EDFA in the fibers to those outermost
>> pads whose amplification level is (no longer) being set correctly?
>> Is there any monitor point on optical power?
>
> There is for the received digital data and it loks normal, at least
> for ea18. If there is for LO to the antenna it is hidden with a
> misleading monitor point name in the L304.
>
> Ken
>
>
>> Todd
>>
>> On 10/29/24 10:48, Ken Sowinski via evlatests wrote:
>>> Since you first brought this up I have wondered whether the strict pad
>>> dependence implicated a problem with fiber. Your summary here
>>> reinforces
>>> that as an explanation. Perhaps a check of LO quality at W32 (it's
>>> easier
>>> to get to) is in order?
>>>
>>> Ken
>>>
>>>
>>> On Mon, 28 Oct 2024, Paul Demorest via evlatests wrote:
>>>
>>>> hi all,
>>>>
>>>> Now that we're in A-config, recent testing at high time resolution
>>>> (10ms)
>>>> has shown excess short-timescale phase noise affecting the outer
>>>> three
>>>> antennas (ea21 at E72, ea24 at W72 and ea18 at N72), as well as ea26 at W32.
>>>> A few
>>>> plots are attached so you can see what I mean. These were done via
>>>> 10ms-dump-time observations of a bright source at K-band, and show
>>>> two of
>>>> the bad antennas (ea18, ea21) plus a good antenna (ea13) for
>>>> comparison.
>>>> I also took data at X and Ka bands, a summary of these results is
>>>> in the
>>>> attached text file. The worst ones have short-term phase RMS of
>>>> ~20 deg
>>>> at Ka, which is >10x larger than the good antennas. This is enough to
>>>> cause decorrelation (sensitivity loss) at the ~5-10% level and may
>>>> be at
>>>> least partially responsible for reduced high-freq performance seen on
>>>> these antennas in recent stress tests.
>>>>
>>>> This noise has the following properties which make me suspect
>>>> something
>>>> like LO phase jitter is the cause:
>>>> - It looks totally random vs time.
>>>> - All 4 IFs for a given antenna show exactly the same noise (see
>>>> zoom-in
>>>> plot for example).
>>>> - The amplitude of the noise scales in proportion to observing
>>>> frequency, higher freqs are more affected.
>>>>
>>>> It's also notable that all 3 outer antennas looked fine in
>>>> B-config, and
>>>> only started showing this noise once they moved to their A-config
>>>> locations. I found some 10ms X-band data from last A-config (Aug
>>>> 2023)
>>>> and it shows a similar pattern: the outer pads and W32 are
>>>> noisier than
>>>> the rest, even though some different antennas were involved at the
>>>> time.
>>>>
>>>> Since this seems to be pad-related rather than antenna-related, my
>>>> hand-wavy guess is maybe LO optical power is getting a bit too
>>>> weak over
>>>> the very long fibers? And as for W32 maybe it just has some
>>>> problem with
>>>> its fiber connection causing a similar effect. Even if that's not
>>>> the
>>>> right explanation, I do think this is worth understanding and (if
>>>> possible) fixing. Let me know if you have any questions/suggestions.
>>>>
>>>> Cheers,
>>>> Paul
>>>
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