[evlatests] X-Band Tsys for new EVLA receiver
Rick Perley
rperley at nrao.edu
Wed Sep 1 16:52:20 EDT 2010
The first wide-band X-band receiver is now deployed on antenna 7.
Gordon Coutts and I went out to the site this morning to do basic
hot/cold measurements, from which the system temperature is derived.
As usual for these lower-frequency system, there is a small degree
of uncertainty because we don't have a calibrated cold load, (the horn
is too large), and must assume a sky emission and ground spillover
contribution.
Gordon made FE wide-band measurements using a spectrum analyzer. I
used the bandpass tool to determine power spectra. From the latter, and
assuming the total spillover + atmosphere + CMB emission is 12K, the
basic system parameters over the frequency range 7.8 to 8.8 GHz are
given below:
Freq Tsys Tcal Trcvr
---------------------------------------------
7.8 GHz 32 1.41 20
8.0 30 1.58 18
8.2 30 1.62 18
8.4 29 1.51 17
8.6 29 1.67 17
8.8 28 1.58 16
-----------------------------------------------
Gordon's FE measurements, using a spectrum analyzer, and assuming the
same spillover, provided identical results over this frequency range.
His measurements go out to 12 GHz -- he'll send around a note on these
full band results later.
Efficiency and elevation dependencies will be determined at a later time.
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