[evlatests] [Fwd: ph-slope]
Jim Jackson
jjackson at nrao.edu
Fri Jan 5 10:42:15 EST 2007
Thanks Bryan, I was guessing it referred to AC/BD pairs but I just wanted
to make sure.
I suspect this points to the DDS chips and/or MIB firmware in the L302's.
Or possibly the higher level software configuring them? Unless I'm missing
something, it also only seems like a transition problem. Would it affect
VLBI observations with the EVLA in the future? Is this really something we
need to spend a lot of time looking for at this time? Matt and Pete
probably have plenty of other things to do right now.
Jim
At 08:22 AM 1/5/2007, Bryan Butler wrote:
>it usually means the AC and BD pairs. "IF" typicaly refers to the
>frequency tuning of an RL polarization pair. see, e.g.,
>http://www.vla.nrao.edu/astro/guides/sline/current/node4.html
>
>i'm assuming this is what vivek and jim are talking about.
>
> -bryan
>
>
>On 1/5/07 08:17, Jim Jackson wrote:
>>Can you please clarify what you are referring to as IF 1 and IF 2. Does
>>this refer to individual antenna IF's (A,B,C or D), the AC and BD pairs,
>>or RCP and LCP polarizations?
>>Jim
>>At 06:26 AM 1/5/2007, Jim Ulvestad wrote:
>>>Just for completeness, I looked carefully at the difference between
>>>IF 1 and IF 2 for my AG730 X band data from November 24-26.
>>>On a given day, the difference has the same very slow drift or
>>>scatter on EVLA antennas as VLA antennas, a peak-to-peak range
>>>of about 10 degrees over 10 hours.
>>>
>>>The only difference is that the EVLA antennas appear to jump
>>>40-60 deg. betweeen Day 1 and Day 2, whereas the VLA antennas
>>>stay constant. I assume that this is because a VLA antenna
>>>was the reference antenna, and the relative EVLA-VLA phase
>>>doesn't come back to the same place on the second day that it
>>>was on the first day. Since who knows what happened in between
>>>the two runs (14 hours between the end of one and the start
>>>of the next), this is hardly surprising.
>>>
>>>Jim
>>>
>>> > Phase jumps and Phase slopes / 2007 Jan 4.
>>> >
>>> > A one-hour test file was run at L-band, for reasons below.
>>> > First some minor notes:
>>> >
>>> > A. No jumps of the global sort were seen on the EVLA, but
>>> > EA23 alone did jump by 170+_2 deg. The jump scales with
>>> > frequency, comparing IF1 and IF2.
>>> >
>>> > B. Many VLA antennas (7,8,10,11,12,19,22,25,27,28) had small
>>> > jumps of ~10deg, at mostly unrelated times. Only a
>>> > small fraction of data was bad - the jumps were mostly
>>> > very short. This seems unusual to me, but unless it
>>> > persists I'll skip it for now.
>>> >
>>> > C. The main purpose of the test was to poke at an un-
>>> > explained feature that persists: The two IFs on the
>>> > EVLA have, SOMETIMES, a phase slope with respect to
>>> > one another (when referenced to a VLA antenna).
>>> > This is a 'global' phenomenon, i.e., the phase of
>>> > (IF1-IF2), on any VLA to EVLA baseline, has the same
>>> > slope. It could be on either array, but my money is
>>> > on the EVLA.
>>> >
>>> > I have mentioned this before, but Jim Ulvestad's
>>> > imaging result prompted me to write it up in a bit
>>> > more detail. I don't think it explains what he found,
>>> > i.e., the EVLA added in makes a 4 sigma VLA detection
>>> > 20 microJy, to degrade to 2-3 sigma (I forget the exact
>>> > number).
>>> >
>>> > The facts so far:
>>> >
>>> > o IF1 phase drifts at 28deg per hour compared to IF2.
>>> >
>>> > The exact number may be 25-30 deg. It is close to
>>> > 2 turns per day, or 23 microHz. Half that value has
>>> > been seen, just once.
>>> >
>>> > o At L band, it is always present at the default settings
>>> > of 1465 and 1385 MHz.
>>> >
>>> > It reverses sign when the IFs are interchanged in
>>> > frequency.
>>> >
>>> > It disappears (unmeasurable, < 1deg/hr) when the IFs
>>> > are close together (1421.46 & 1420.28 MHz).
>>> >
>>> > It is unchanged (still ~28deg/hr) when the IF's are
>>> > set wide apart 1341 and 1666 MHz.
>>> >
>>> > o At C band it was
>>> > ~0 (i.e. <1deg/hr) on June 10th.
>>> > ~25 deg/hr on July 13th.
>>> > ~12 deg/hr on Oct 4th.
>>> > ~0 deg/hr in recent December data.
>>> > All at the standard settings 4885 and 4835MHz.
>>> >
>>> > o At X-band it is nearly always zero at the standard
>>> > settings 8435 and 8385 MHz. Except on Oct 4th,
>>> > when it was 12 deg/hr like C band on the same day.
>>> >
>>> >
>>> > I found the slopes while looking at the round-trip
>>> > fiber delay change, which causes phase slopes of the
>>> > same order of magnitude on individual IF channels, but
>>> > which should scale with frequency difference. The fiber
>>> > slope varies with temperature, and changes sign every
>>> > day, whereas the IF differential slope is much more
>>> > linear, at any time of day.
>>> >
>>> > I do not know if the IF differential reveals a roundoff
>>> > or truncation in a frequency calculation. In normal use
>>> > it is removed if the IF's are calibrated separately; even
>>> > if the IF are combined, it is a 15 deg maximum error (for
>>> > calibration every 30 minutes, typical at L-band).
>>> >
>>> > Vivek.
>>> >
>>> >
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>>> >
>>>
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