[Difx-users] (SOLVED) mpicorrdifx cannot be loaded correctly on more than a single node

Chris.Phillips at csiro.au Chris.Phillips at csiro.au
Thu Jun 29 19:34:40 EDT 2017


Hi Arash,

A few comments which may (or not) be helpful.

Your openmpi problem could be an issue with multiple interfaces, as Adam suggested. I have had this in the past.

On the machine which I has this problem, every node I have the following in ~/.openmpi/mca-params.conf

btl_tcp_if_include=eth1
rmaps=seq
mpi_yield_when_idle=1

I think only a variant of the first line would be relevant in your case - you will need to consult with the manual (you can also add these options directly to the mpirun command). You want to figure out the right command option to disable one of the interfaces (e.g. ethernet if you want DIFX to be using infiniband for data).

Wrt lack of output - have you setup the DIFXMESSAGE environment variables:

setenv DIFX_MESSAGE_GROUP 224.2.2.1
setenv DIFX_MESSAGE_PORT 50201
setenv DIFX_BINARY_GROUP 224.2.2.1
setenv DIFX_BINARY_PORT 50202

These need to be in your .bashrc, .cshrc or similar (or sourced from there).

Regards
Chris



On 30 Jun 2017, at 9:23 AM, Adam Deller <adeller at astro.swin.edu.au<mailto:adeller at astro.swin.edu.au>> wrote:

Hi Arash,

A few comments below:

On 30 June 2017 at 04:29, Arash Roshanineshat <arash.roshanineshat at cfa.harvard.edu<mailto:arash.roshanineshat at cfa.harvard.edu>> wrote:
Hi All

Thank you all for your help. I want to update you about what I did and what the result was.

I tried executing "mpirun" on a target node using "--host" argument:

user at fringes-difx0$ mpirun --host fringes-difx1 ...

but it couldn't use more than 1 cpu. to use more than a cpu I had to pass "--oversubscribe" argument to "mpirun". Furthermore, although the node had 40 cpus (checked with "htop"), it couldn't use more than 20 cpus. I passed 20 and I also tried passing 90 threads to "mpirun", but it didn't make any difference. only maximum of 20 of cpus were used.

Probably it is 20 physical CPU cores with hyperthreading (=40 virtual CPU cores), and probably MPI / IPP is not using the hyperthreading (which doesn't generally work well for this kind of parallel processing anyway, since all the registers are being fairly efficiently used already).

What happens if you just add --oversubscribe to the mpirun command produced by startdifx?  And did you try adding --report-bindings, as I suggested?


I installed SLURM on the cluster and nodes and done the same experiment using the following command:

$ salloc -N 2 mpirun ~/difx/bin/mpispeed

All 80 cpus (2 nodes) got involved in some processing. but no output, no update and no results. the output was just bunch of:

About to run MPIInit on node fringes-difx0
About to run MPIInit on node fringes-difx0
About to run MPIInit on node fringes-difx0
About to run MPIInit on node fringes-difx0
About to run MPIInit on node fringes-difx0
About to run MPIInit on node fringes-difx1

and it stuck there and I had to Ctrl+C to get out.

Based on Adam's suggestion and the experiences above, I decided to try other versions of "openmpi". The experiments above were done using Ubuntu 16.04, openmpi 1.10.2 and SLURM 15.08.7.

I tried installing "Openmpi 2.1.1", but no success. I was getting an error about "pmi" component. Although pmi2.h was included in the package and I tried several ways to introduce it, I failed.

So I purged and removed Openmpi and its libraries and decided to move to "mpich" (version 3.2) instead.

"startdifx" didn't work again. Because it tries to execute a command which includes "mpirun" and "mca" and it seems "mpich" does not recognize "mca".

However, the first try using difx and "mpirun" was successful and it used the whole system resources. It also worked on several nodes at the same time as well successfully. I executed a difx experiment and checked the result and it was correct.

I would be grateful if you give your feedback and opinion. I also would be happy to track the problem I had with "openmpi".

Like Geoff said, I'm guessing we just need to change the command line parameters that startdifx passes to mpirun with later versions of openmpi, and possibly in a way that depends on the networking interface(s) that are being used.  I don't have a convenient setup to try that out on now, but I'd encourage others to try out e.g. openmpi 1.10 and see if they run into similar problems or not.

Cheers,
Adam


Best Regards
Arash Roshanineshat


On 06/28/2017 09:08 PM, Adam Deller wrote:
OK, then there is clearly a problem with the mpirun command generated by startdifx, if it is giving the same error when you are only using a single node.  What is the mpirun command you have used previously which *did* work, and on which machine are you running it?

The other thing that might be an issue is mpirun simply getting confused about how many processes it should be allowed to start on the node.  See https://www.open-mpi.org/doc/v2.0/man1/mpirun.1.php for a huge list of options (specifically the "Mapping, ranking and binding" section).  What happens if you run the mpirun command manually, but add --report-bindings?

Cheers,
Adam/
/

On 29 June 2017 at 09:58, Arash Roshanineshat <arash.roshanineshat at cfa.harvard.edu<mailto:arash.roshanineshat at cfa.harvard.edu> <mailto:arash.roshanineshat at cfa.harvard.edu<mailto:arash.roshanineshat at cfa.harvard.edu>>> wrote:

    Hi Adam

    Thank you for your information.

    I disabled each node by putting 0 in the third column of cluster
    configuration file (C.txt) one by one and I doubled checked to see
    if the disabled node is removed from "threads" and "machines" file.

    However, the problem is still there with the same error message in
    both cases.

    Yes, the nodes in the cluster are connected to each other using 40G
    cables and the master node that I want it to run difx is connected
    to my workstation using a regular LAN (RJ-45) cable. So the master
    node has two interfaces up.


    Best Regards
    Arash Roshanineshat


    On 06/28/2017 07:42 PM, Adam Deller wrote:

        Hi Arash,

        I'm fairly sure this is an openmpi issue and not a DiFX issue,
        hence the number of threads should not be important - it is
        barfing well before the stage of trying to start processing
        threads.  For some reason, openmpi thinks there are not enough
        CPUs available to bind processes on your first machine (although
        there should be, given that you're only allocating 5 processes
        to it and it has 20 cores).  I know Lupin Liu posted a similar
        problem about 2 years ago, but when I Iook at that thread there
        was never a resolution - perhaps Lupin can comment?  (You can
        search through the difx-users archive for "While computing
        bindings", and you'll see it).

        If you change C.txt to only have one machine enabled (first
        fringes-difx0, then fringes-difx1), does it work in both cases?         Do you have any funny networking infrastructure like infiniband
        in parallel with ethernet?  Sometimes mpi gets confused when
        multiple interfaces are present.

        If you can easily do so, I also suggest trying a different
        version of openmpi.

        Cheers,
        Adam

        On 29 June 2017 at 09:21, Arash Roshanineshat
        <arashroshani92 at gmail.com<mailto:arashroshani92 at gmail.com> <mailto:arashroshani92 at gmail.com<mailto:arashroshani92 at gmail.com>>
        <mailto:arashroshani92 at gmail.com<mailto:arashroshani92 at gmail.com>
        <mailto:arashroshani92 at gmail.com<mailto:arashroshani92 at gmail.com>>>> wrote:

             Thank you Chris.

             I reduced the number of threads to 5 in the cluster
        configuration
             file (C.txt) and the same problem is still there.

             As per your request, I have attached the files to this email.

             "errormon2" does not report anything when I execute
        startdifx. I
             mean the output of errormon2 is blank.

             It might be useful to say that, executing "mpispeed", as it was
             suggested in an archived mail-list email, using the following
             command and the same configuration files, works correctly.
        It uses 6
             cpus in total in both cluster nodes and returns "done" outputs.

             $ mpirun -np 6 --hostfile
             /home/arash/Shared_Examples/Example2/e17d05-Sm-Sr_1000.machines
             /home/arash/difx/bin/mpispeed

             Regarding the large number of threads, If I have understood
             correctly from NRAO's difx tutorial, MPI should handle the
             threads(and hyperthreads) automatically. So I chose a large
        number
             to use whole system's resources and speed up the difx.

             Best Regards

             Arash Roshanineshat



             On 06/28/2017 07:03 PM, Chris.Phillips at csiro.au<mailto:Chris.Phillips at csiro.au> wrote:

                 Hi Arash,

                 Without the full setup, it is basically impossible to
        debug such
                 problems. We would need to see the .input file and
        preferably
                 the .v2d and .vex file also.  Also the full output from
        DIFX for
                 the entire run (use errormon or errormon2)

                 Specifically how many antennas are being correlated?
        Maybe you
                 just have too few DIFX processes.

                 Given you are running all the DataStream processes in a
        single
                 node, I would suggest you probably have too many
        threads running
                 per core. I doubt that is the problem you are seeing
        though.

                 Actually maybe it is - stardifx maybe is being clever
        (I don't
                 use it) and not being willing to allocate more than 20
        processes
                 (ignore hyperthreads, they tend to be useless for
        DIFX).  Try
                 changing # threads to, say, 5.

                 Cheers
                 Chris

                 ________________________________________
                 From: Difx-users <difx-users-bounces at listmgr.nrao.edu<mailto:difx-users-bounces at listmgr.nrao.edu>
        <mailto:difx-users-bounces at listmgr.nrao.edu<mailto:difx-users-bounces at listmgr.nrao.edu>>
                 <mailto:difx-users-bounces at listmgr.nrao.edu<mailto:difx-users-bounces at listmgr.nrao.edu>
        <mailto:difx-users-bounces at listmgr.nrao.edu<mailto:difx-users-bounces at listmgr.nrao.edu>>>> on behalf of Arash
                 Roshanineshat <arashroshani92 at gmail.com<mailto:arashroshani92 at gmail.com>
        <mailto:arashroshani92 at gmail.com<mailto:arashroshani92 at gmail.com>>
                 <mailto:arashroshani92 at gmail.com<mailto:arashroshani92 at gmail.com>
        <mailto:arashroshani92 at gmail.com<mailto:arashroshani92 at gmail.com>>>>
                 Sent: Thursday, 29 June 2017 7:34 AM
                 To: difx-users at listmgr.nrao.edu<mailto:difx-users at listmgr.nrao.edu>
        <mailto:difx-users at listmgr.nrao.edu<mailto:difx-users at listmgr.nrao.edu>>
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        <mailto:difx-users at listmgr.nrao.edu<mailto:difx-users at listmgr.nrao.edu>>>
                 Cc: arash.roshanineshat at cfa.harvard.edu<mailto:arash.roshanineshat at cfa.harvard.edu>
        <mailto:arash.roshanineshat at cfa.harvard.edu<mailto:arash.roshanineshat at cfa.harvard.edu>>
                 <mailto:arash.roshanineshat at cfa.harvard.edu<mailto:arash.roshanineshat at cfa.harvard.edu>
        <mailto:arash.roshanineshat at cfa.harvard.edu<mailto:arash.roshanineshat at cfa.harvard.edu>>>

                 Subject: [Difx-users] mpicorrdifx cannot be loaded
        correctly on
                 more than a     single node

                 Hi,

                 I could install difx but it can only be run on a single
        node
                 cluster.

                 The *.machines and *.threads files are attached to this
        email.

                 Openmpi is installed on all nodes and difx folder and
        data folder is
                 shared among the clusters using NFS filesystem. Difx
        works perfectly
                 with correct output on single machines.

                 executing "startdifx -v -f e17d05-Sm-Sr_1000.input"
        returns the
                 following error:

                 DIFX_MACHINES -> /home/arash/Shared_Examples/Example2/C.txt
                 Found modules:
                 Executing:  mpirun -np 6 --hostfile
                        /home/arash/Shared_Examples/Example2/e17d05-Sm-Sr_1000.machines
                 --mca
                 mpi_yield_when_idle 1 --mca rmaps seq         runmpifxcorr.DiFX-2.5
                        /home/arash/Shared_Examples/Example2/e17d05-Sm-Sr_1000.input
                        --------------------------------------------------------------------------
                 While computing bindings, we found no available cpus on
                 the following node:

                      Node:  fringes-difx0

                 Please check your allocation.
                        --------------------------------------------------------------------------
                 Elapsed time (s) = 0.50417590141

                 and executing

                 $ mpirun -np 6 --hostfile
                        /home/arash/Shared_Examples/Example2/e17d05-Sm-Sr_1000.machines
                 /home/arash/difx/bin/mpifxcorr
                        /home/arash/Shared_Examples/Example2/e17d05-Sm-Sr_1000.input

                 seems to be working but by observing the cpu usage, I
        see only 6
                 cpus
                 involving "5 in fringes-difx0 and 1 in fringes-difx1".
        I was
                 expecting
                 it to use the number of cpus equal to the number in
        "*.threads"
                 file.
                 How can I solve this issue?

                 the specification of the cluster is Socket=2, Core per
        Socket=10 and
                 Threads per core=2.

                 Best Regards

                 Arash Roshanineshat






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        --         !=============================================================!
        Dr. Adam Deller
        ARC Future Fellow, Senior Lecturer
        Centre for Astrophysics & Supercomputing
        Swinburne University of Technology
        John St, Hawthorn VIC 3122 Australia
        phone: +61 3 9214 5307<tel:%2B61%203%209214%205307> <tel:%2B61%203%209214%205307>
        fax: +61 3 9214 8797<tel:%2B61%203%209214%208797> <tel:%2B61%203%209214%208797>

        office days (usually): Mon-Thu
        !=============================================================!




--
!=============================================================!
Dr. Adam Deller
ARC Future Fellow, Senior Lecturer
Centre for Astrophysics & Supercomputing
Swinburne University of Technology
John St, Hawthorn VIC 3122 Australia
phone: +61 3 9214 5307<tel:%2B61%203%209214%205307>
fax: +61 3 9214 8797<tel:%2B61%203%209214%208797>

office days (usually): Mon-Thu
!=============================================================!



--
!=============================================================!
Dr. Adam Deller
ARC Future Fellow, Senior Lecturer
Centre for Astrophysics & Supercomputing
Swinburne University of Technology
John St, Hawthorn VIC 3122 Australia
phone: +61 3 9214 5307
fax: +61 3 9214 8797

office days (usually): Mon-Thu
!=============================================================!

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