[asac][almanews] ALMA Memo 487 Released
Stacy Oliver
soliver at nrao.edu
Tue May 4 14:18:50 EDT 2004
ALMA MEMO #487
Lightning Near Cerro Chascon
Seiichi Sakamoto (NAOJ) and Simon J. E. Radford (NRAO)
2004-04-23
Keywords: site testing, lightning, safety
We present a preliminary analysis of the spatial and seasonal lightning
distribution near the Cerro
Chascon science preserve, probed with a space-borne imaging sensor and
ground-based storm detectors.
The lightning flash rate in this area is among the lowest in the world
for comparable latitudes.
Thunderstorms only occur around 5 days per year. Most observed lightning
strikes occurred far to the
east of Cerro Chascon, in Bolivia and Argentina. Lightning was detected
primarily during the summer
(December-March), particularly in the afternoon and evening (UT =
16h-1h). Morning (UT = 10h-14h)
events were rare. There seem to be two types of storms - heavy storms
from the west, and milder, but
more common, storms from the east. No significant difference was found
between the strike rates at
Pampa La Bola and at Llano de Chajnantor.
View a pdf version of ALMA Memo #487.
http://www.alma.nrao.edu/memos/html-memos/alma487/memo487.pdf
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