[evlatests] New (?) X-band RFI
rperley
rperley at nrao.edu
Tue Jan 26 15:35:17 EST 2021
I'll get you this in a few moments ...
On 2021-01-26 15:26, Steven Myers via evlatests wrote:
> If GEO, array pointing will have moved ~2deg in 10min. Would need to
> know the LST and/or AZ/EL of event to identify satellite.
>
>> On Jan 26, 2021, at 9:29 AM, rperley via evlatests
>> <evlatests at listmgr.nrao.edu> wrote:
>>
>> Dan, et al.:
>>
>> Looking at more data, it's clear the RFI is from a rapidly moving
>> object. The duration of the RFI is only 10 minutes or so, after
>> which, all appears close to normal.
>>
>> Another thing I noted: The same RFI is seen at a higher frequency --
>> 11.46 to 11.82 GHz. It's clear that these signals are also broadband,
>> and 'blocked' in frequency in a similar manner to that reported
>> earlier, between 10.95 and 11.19 GHz. The time correlation is exact
>> -- all of these rise and fall in precisely the same way. They must
>> have the same origin.
>>
>> Curiously, the frequency span from 11.19 to 11.46 is completely clean.
>>
>> Rick
>>
>> On 2021-01-26 11:19, Mert wrote:
>>> Hi Rick. There is a passive-only band between 10.680 and 10.700 GHz,
>>> but
>>> 10.7-12.7 GHz is all fixed microwave (terrestrial point-to-point) and
>>> space-to-earth satellite transmissions. We (RA) do have some
>>> footnoted
>>> protections there, but only to the extent that their transmissions
>>> might
>>> affect the 10.680 and 10.700 GHz band. Those are the "hooks" that
>>> Harvey
>>> Liszt has been using to try to prevent RFI from the new SpaceX
>>> StarLink
>>> broadband internet service from being too disruptive to RA.
>>> I know that there are some fixed microwave systems in the area in the
>>> "11
>>> GHz band", but I'd have to check on the exact frequencies. Otherwise
>>> I'd
>>> say that you are seeing standard GSO satellite transponders.
>>> (StarLink is
>>> non-GSO, so we could only be sure of a StarLink detection if we see
>>> the
>>> source away from Dec 0. GSO downlinks have been in the 10.7-12.7 GHz
>>> band, like, forever. 30-40 MHz bandwidth per transponder channel
>>> sounds
>>> likely.) -Mert
>>>> In a recent run, some strong RFI, seen only short spacings only (due
>>>> to
>>> fringe-winding and A config) was seen between:
>>>> 10.950 and 11.190 GHz.
>>>> The spectral characteristics show these to be in 6 spectral
>>>> 'chunks',
>>> each 40 MHz wide.
>>>> The RFI was not seen on the (northern) calibrator, but was obvious
>>>> on
>>> the target source, located at Dec = -5.5 So, likely a geostationary
>>> satellite.
>>>> @Dan: Any idea what's responsible?
>>>> Rick
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